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- What is a PIM, and when does your company need one?
What is a PIM, and when does your company need one?
By Manuel Mattar4 min read
In short
A PIM (Product Information Management) is the system where a company stores and completes the information about its products —names, descriptions, attributes, categories, photos and translations— so it can publish it consistently on its store, on marketplaces and on any other channel. You need one when keeping it in spreadsheets already costs you time or sales.
What a PIM is, in one sentence
A PIM is the single source of truth for your product information. It holds the complete record of every item, and the data flows from there to every place where you sell. If you change a product description, you change it once, in the PIM, not in five different spreadsheets.
The acronym stands for Product Information Management. It is not an accounting system or an inventory tool. Its job is to make sure every product is described completely and consistently for the person who is going to buy it.
What a PIM stores
A PIM stores everything the customer reads or sees before deciding:
- Core data: SKU, name, brand and codes such as the GTIN.
- Attributes: the characteristics people filter and compare by, such as material, dimensions, color, power or size. Each type of product has its own.
- Categories: where the product lives in your catalog and in each channel's category tree.
- Content: the description, the benefits, the copy for search engines and the structured data.
- Images: the product photos with their alt text.
- Translations: the same product record in every language you sell in.
- What each channel requires: the columns and formats each store or marketplace asks for.
What the problem looks like without a PIM
Most companies start with a spreadsheet, and that is fine. The problem shows up when that spreadsheet multiplies. There is one version for the online store, another for a marketplace, another one the supplier sent and another one someone edited on their laptop. None of them is complete, and nobody knows which one is right.
You see the consequences in sales. Some products cannot be published because they are missing a field the channel requires. The same product is described differently on each site. And the team spends hours copying and pasting instead of improving the catalog. Google explains it in its guide for online stores: sharing your product data is what lets your products show up in Search and on its other surfaces.
Signs you already need one
It is worth considering a PIM when several of these sound familiar:
- You sell on more than one channel and each one wants the data in a different format.
- Launching a new product takes days because information has to be gathered from several people.
- Your suppliers send their products in files that always need fixing.
- You need to sell in another language and translating by hand does not scale.
- You don't know which products have incomplete records until a channel rejects them.
- More than one person edits the catalog and there is no way to know who changed what.
PIM, ERP and DAM are not the same
They are easy to confuse because all three hold product data. The ERP runs operations: inventory, prices, purchasing and invoices. The DAM stores files: photos, videos and documents. The PIM brings together the information that describes the product and gets it ready for each channel. We explain it in detail in PIM, ERP and DAM: what each one does.
What to look for when choosing one
A PIM is worth what it saves you every week, not the length of its feature list. When you compare, check this:
- It imports what you already have: your Excel or CSV file, without redoing it.
- It measures completeness: it tells you, product by product, what is missing for each channel.
- You don't write all the content by hand: with thousands of products, writing every description is not realistic.
- It exports in each destination's format: the columns, order and separators each channel asks for.
- It lets a team work: roles, reviews before publishing and a change history.
- The price grows with your usage: there are per-user, per-SKU and usage-based models. Do the math with your real catalog.
How Bruxel handles it
Bruxel is an AI-powered PIM. You import your catalog as CSV or XLSX, and every product gets its record: attributes, families by product type and completeness measured product by product. With AI you complete descriptions, attributes, categories and translations, and nothing is published until someone on your team reviews it. Finally, you export to each channel with the columns that channel requires.
You can see the first step in the guide to importing your catalog, or the whole first-day journey in this use case. Bruxel has no monthly plan: you buy credits and use them whenever you want, as the pricing page explains.
Where to start
You don't need to migrate everything at once. Pick a category that hurts, import it as it is and measure what each product is missing. In one afternoon you will know whether your catalog is ready to grow, or whether every new channel is going to cost you another spreadsheet.
The video tutorial
Chapters
Video transcript
In this video, you'll import your catalog from a CSV or Excel file.
Your catalog is still empty. Start with “Import catalog”.
Starting from scratch? Download the template: it has the columns Bruxel recognizes.
Upload your file. This one has 24 products from four departments.
Before anything is written, choose “Review before importing”.
Bruxel shows what would happen: 24 new products, and nothing gets overwritten.
It also shows how it read your columns: SKU, name, brand and category.
Color and material repeat values, so they'll become filterable attributes.
The supplier description is long text. Check it so Bruxel can use it when generating.
If everything looks right, import.
Done: 24 new products are in your catalog.
Here are your 24 products, each with its SKU, its brand and how complete its record is.
In the product record, color and material are already attributes.
And the supplier description is kept under Imported data.
The SKU is the key: import again, and Bruxel updates instead of duplicating.
In the next video, you'll generate your first descriptions.
Frequently asked questions
Does a PIM replace my ERP?
No. The ERP runs inventory, prices, purchasing and invoicing; the PIM holds the information that describes the product to the customer. They usually work together: the ERP provides the SKU and the PIM adds everything the buyer needs to read.
How many products do you need before a PIM makes sense?
There is no magic number. How many channels, languages and people touch the catalog matters more than its size. With a few hundred products on three channels, the cost of keeping everything by hand is already visible.
Can I start with the spreadsheet I already have?
Yes. A good PIM imports your spreadsheet as it is and lets you map each column to a field or an attribute. You don't need to clean it up first.
Sources
About the author
Manuel Mattar
Founder of Bruxel.AI
In 2014 he founded Wolf Sellers, an e-commerce agency in Mexico City, and later Bruxel.AI, the AI-powered PIM.
See all posts by Manuel MattarTry it with your catalog
Create your free account and try Bruxel with your own products using the welcome credits.
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